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KMID : 0123520230300030157
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Journal of muscle and joint health
2023 Volume.30 No. 3 p.157 ~ p.167
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Factors Influencing Compliance of Patient Role Behavior in Elderly Patients Receiving Hemodialysis
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Heo Young-Kyu
Lee Hyun-Ju
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to measure the relationship among activities of daily living, ego integrity, socialsupport and the compliance of patient-role behavior in elderly patients receiving hemodialysis, including the effect of thesevariables on the compliance of patient-role behavior.
Methods: A descriptive survey was conducted with 150 elderlypatients over 65 years of age who were also receiving hemodialysis. Data was collected from September 28 to November13, 2021 and analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson‘s correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysiswith SPSS/WIN 26.0.
Results: The results show that patient compliance had significant correlations with ego integrity(r=.63, p<.001) and social support (r=.28, p=.001). The other factors influencing patient compliance were thesub-domains of ego integrity, such as the acceptance of the past and the presence (β=.46, p<.001) and attitudes towardlife (β=.26 p<.001), with an explanatory power of approximately 35.0% (F=17.21, p<.001).
Conclusion: This studyconfirms that the ego integrity of elderly patients receiving hemodialysis has an effect on the compliance of patient rolebehavior. Nursing intervention programs that improve the ego integrity of elderly hemodialysis patients could help improvethe compliance of patient-role behavior, which is an important factor in the disease management process.
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KEYWORD
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Activities of daily living, Aged, Renal dialysis, Sick role, Social support
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